|
|
Notes to the financial statements of AEGON N.V.
Amounts in EUR million
AEGON N.V., incorporated and domiciled in the
Netherlands, is a limited liability share company organized under Dutch law and
recorded in the Commercial Register of The Hague under its registered address at
AEGONplein 50, 2591 TV The Hague. AEGON N.V. serves as the holding company for
the AEGON Group and has listings of its common shares in Amsterdam, New York,
London, and Tokyo.
AEGON N.V. and its subsidiaries and joint ventures
(AEGON or the Group) have life insurance and pensions operations in over ten
countries in Europe, the Americas and Asia and are also active in savings and
investment operations, accident and health insurance, general insurance and
limited banking operations in a number of these countries. The largest
operations are in the United States. Headquarters are located in The Hague, the
Netherlands. The Group employs approximately 30,000 people worldwide.
|
2
|
Summary of significant accounting
policies
|
The financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with accounting principles in the Netherlands as embodied in Part 9
of Book 2 of the Netherlands Civil Code. Based on article 2:362.8 of the
Netherlands Civil Code, the valuation principles applied are based on
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as used for the preparation
of the consolidated financial statements of the Group.
With regard to the income statement of AEGON N.V.,
article 402, Part 9 of Book 2 of the Netherlands Civil Code has been
applied, allowing a simplified format.
|
2.2
|
Changes in accounting policies
|
During 2007, AEGON changed its accounting policy
regarding accounting for minimum guarantees by AEGON The Netherlands. The change
in accounting policy is applied retrospectively and impacted the Investments,
Shareholders equity and net income lines of the financial statement of AEGON.
Further reference is made to note 2.2.1a of the notes to the consolidated
financial statements.
|
2.3
|
Translation of foreign currency
transactions
|
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to the
functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the
transaction. At the balance sheet date monetary assets, monetary liabilities and
own equity instruments denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the
prevailing exchange rate. Non-monetary items carried at cost are translated
using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction, whilst assets carried at
fair value are translated at the exchange rate when the fair value was
determined.
Exchange differences on monetary items are recognized in
the income statement when they arise, except when they are deferred in equity as
a result of a qualifying cash flow or net investment hedge. Exchange differences
on non-monetary items are recognized in equity or the income statement
accordingly consistently with other gains and losses on these items.
|
2.4
|
Offsetting of assets and
liabilities
|
Financial assets and liabilities are offset in the
balance sheet when AEGON N.V. has a legally enforceable right to offset and has
the intention to settle the asset and liability on a net basis or
simultaneously.
The group companies are stated at their net asset value,
determined on the basis of IFRS as applied in the consolidated financial
statements of the Group. For details on the accounting policies applied for the
group companies refer to the consolidated financial statements on page 106 and
following.
All derivatives are recognized on the balance sheet at
fair value. All changes in fair value are recognized in the income statement,
unless the derivative has been designated as a hedging instrument in a cash flow
hedge or a hedge of a net foreign investment. Derivatives with positive fair
values are reported as other assets and derivatives with negative values are
reported as other liabilities.
|
2.7
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
Cash comprises cash at banks and in-hand. Cash
equivalents are short-term highly liquid investments that are readily
convertible to known cash amounts, are subject to insignificant risks of changes
in value and are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments.
Other assets include fixed assets, derivatives with
positive fair values, other receivables and prepaid expenses. Other receivables
are recognized at fair value when due and are subsequently measured at amortized
cost.
An asset is impaired if the carrying amount exceeds the
amount that would be recovered through its use or sale. Tangible, intangible and
financial assets, if not held at fair value through profit or loss, are tested
for impairment when there are indications that the asset may be impaired.
Irrespective of the indications, goodwill and other intangible assets that are
not amortized are tested at least annually. For assets denominated in a foreign
currency, a decline in the foreign exchange rates is considered an indication of
impairment.
Financial instruments that are issued by the company are
classified as equity if they evidence a residual interest in the assets of the
company after deducting all of its liabilities. In addition to common shares and
preferred shares, the company has issued perpetual securities that are
classified as equity, rather than as debt, as these securities have no final
maturity date, repayment is at the discretion of the issuer and AEGON has the
option to defer coupon payments at its discretion. These securities are measured
at par and are translated using historical exchange rates.
Incremental external costs that are directly
attributable to the issuing or buying back of own equity instruments are
recognized in equity, net of tax.
Dividends and other distributions to holders of equity
instruments are recognized directly in equity, net of tax. A liability for
non-cumulative dividends payable is not recognized until the dividends have been
declared and approved.
Treasury shares are own equity instruments of AEGON N.V.
reacquired by the Group and are deducted from equity regardless of the objective
of the transaction. No gain or loss is recognized on the purchase, sale, issue
or cancellation of the instruments. The consideration paid or received is
recognized directly in equity. All treasury shares are eliminated in the
calculation of earnings per share and dividend per share.
|
2.11
|
Subordinated borrowings and
other borrowings
|
A financial instrument issued by the company is
classified as a liability if the contractual obligation must be settled in cash
or another financial asset or through the exchange of financial assets and
liabilities at potentially unfavorable conditions for the company. Subordinated
loans and other borrowings are initially recognized at their fair value and are
subsequently carried at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method.
The liability is derecognized when the companys obligation under the contract
expires or is discharged or cancelled.
A provision is recognized for present legal or
constructive obligations arising from past events, when it is probable that it
will result in an outflow of economic benefits and the amount can be reliably
estimated. The amount recognized as a provision is the best estimate of the
expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the balance sheet date
considering all its inherent risks and uncertainties, as well as the time value
of money. The unwinding of the effect of discounting is booked to the income
statement as an interest expense.
|
2.13
|
Contingent assets and
liabilities
|
Contingent assets are disclosed in the notes if the
inflow of economic benefits is probable, but not virtually certain. When the
inflow of economic benefits becomes virtually certain, the asset is no longer
contingent and its recognition is appropriate. A provision is recognized for
present legal or constructive obligations arising from past events, when it is
probable that it will result in an outflow of economic benefits and the amount
can be reliably estimated. If the outflow of economic benefits is not probable,
a contingent liability is disclosed, unless the possibility of an outflow of
economic benefits is remote.
|
2.14
|
Events after the balance sheet
date
|
The financial statements are adjusted to reflect events
that occurred between the balance sheet date and the date when the financial
statements are authorized for issue, provided they give evidence of conditions
that existed at the balance sheet date. Events that are indicative of conditions
that arose after the balance sheet date are disclosed, but do not result in an
adjustment of the financial statements themselves.
|
3
|
Shares in group companies
|
| |
2007
|
2006
|
|
At January 1
|
17,556
|
16,962
|
|
Capital contribution and
acquisitions
|
292
|
999
|
|
Divestitures
|
|
(201)
|
|
Dividend paid
|
(1,488)
|
(1,000)
|
|
Net income for the financial year
|
2,313
|
2,935
|
|
Revaluations
|
(3,415)
|
(2,139)
|
|
At December 31
|
15,258
|
17,556
|
For a list of names and locations of the most important
group companies, refer to note 49 to the consolidated financial statements of
the Group, page 200. The legally required list of participations as set forth in
article 379 of Book 2 of the Netherlands Civil Code has been registered with the
Commercial Register of The Hague.
|
4
|
Loans to group companies
|
|
Loans to group companies
long-term
|
2007
|
2006
|
|
At January 1
|
4,560
|
4,726
|
|
Additions / repayments
|
(675)
|
(176)
|
|
Other changes
|
(230)
|
10
|
|
At December 31
|
3,655
|
4,560
|
|
Loans to group companies
short-term
|
2007
|
2006
|
|
At January 1
|
2,757
|
2,533
|
|
Additions / repayments
|
615
|
252
|
|
Other changes
|
(100)
|
(28)
|
|
At December 31
|
3,272
|
2,757
|
|
Total
|
6,927
|
7,317
|
Receivables from group companies and other receivables
have a maturity of less than one year.
Other assets include derivatives with positive fair
values of EUR 180 million (2006: EUR 309 million).
|
Issued and outstanding
|
2007
|
2006
|
|
Common shares
|
196
|
195
|
|
Preferred shares A
|
53
|
53
|
|
Preferred shares B
|
9
|
7
|
|
Total share capital
|
258
|
255
|
|
Authorized
|
2007
|
2006
|
|
Common shares
|
360
|
360
|
|
Preferred shares A
|
125
|
125
|
|
Preferred shares B
|
125
|
125
|
| |
610
|
610
|
|
Par value in cents per share
|
2007
|
2006
|
|
Common shares
|
12
|
12
|
|
Preferred shares A
|
25
|
25
|
|
Preferred shares B
|
25
|
25
|
All issued common and preferred shares are fully paid.
Repayment of capital can only be initiated by the Executive Board, is subject to
approval of the Supervisory Board and must be resolved by the General Meeting of
Shareholders. Moreover, repayment on preferred shares needs approval of the
related shareholders. There are restrictions on the amount of funds that
companies within the Group may transfer in the form of cash dividends or
otherwise to the parent company. These restrictions stem from solvency and legal
requirements. Refer to note 45 for a description of these requirements.
Vereniging AEGON, based in The Hague, holds all of the
issued preferred shares. Vereniging AEGON, in case of an issuance of shares by
AEGON N.V., may purchase as many class B preferred shares as would enable
Vereniging AEGON to prevent or correct dilution to below its actual percentage
of voting shares, unless Vereniging AEGON as a result of exercising these option
rights would increase its voting power to more than 33%. Class B preferred
shares will then be issued at par value (EUR 0.25), unless a higher issue price
is agreed. In the years 2003 through 2006 29,290,000 class B preferred shares
were issued under these option rights. In 2007, Vereniging AEGON exercised its
option rights to purchase in aggregate 5,880,000 class B preferred shares at par
value to correct dilution caused by AEGONs stock dividend issuances and
treasury stock sales during the year.
AEGON N.V. and Vereniging AEGON have entered into a
preferred shares voting rights agreement, pursuant to which Vereniging AEGON has
voluntarily waived its right to cast 25/12 vote per class A or class B preferred
share. Instead, Vereniging AEGON has agreed to exercise one vote only per
preferred share, except in the event of a special cause, such as the
acquisition of a 15% interest in AEGON N.V., a tender offer for AEGON
N.V. shares or a proposed business combination by any person or group of
persons, whether individually or as a group, other than in a transaction
approved by the Executive Board and Supervisory Board. If, in its sole
discretion, Vereniging AEGON determines that a special cause has occurred,
Vereniging AEGON will notify the General Meeting of Shareholders and retain its
right to exercise the full voting power of 25/12 vote per preferred share for a
limited period of six months.
The following table shows the movement during the year
in the number of common shares:
|
Number of common shares
|
2007
|
2006
|
|
At January 1
|
1,622,927,058
|
1,598,976,674
|
|
Withdrawal
|
(11,600,000)
|
|
|
Share dividend
|
25,217,472
|
23,950,384
|
|
At December 31
|
1,636,544,530
|
1,622,927,058
|
The weighted average number of EUR 0.12 common shares
for 2007 was 1,561,394,680 (2006: 1,578,630,768). The shares repurchased by
AEGON, although included in the issued and outstanding number of shares, are
excluded from the calculation of the weighted average number of shares. The
number has been adjusted for share dividend.
Share appreciation rights and share options
For detailed information on share appreciation rights
and share options granted to senior executives and other AEGON employees, refer
to note 37 of the consolidated financial statements of the Group, page 186-189.
Board remuneration
Detailed information on remuneration of active and
retired members of the Executive Board including their share option rights,
remuneration of active and retired members of the Supervisory Board along with
information about shares held in AEGON by the members of the Boards is included
on pages 203-206 of the consolidated financial statements of the Group.
| |
Share capital
|
Paid-in- surplus
|
Retained earnings
|
Net income
|
Revaluation
account
|
Other reserves
|
Total
|
|
At January 1, 2006
|
251
|
6,561
|
6,032
|
2,147
|
2,871
|
853
|
18,715
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income 2005 retained
|
|
|
2,147
|
(2,147)
|
|
|
|
|
Net income 2006
|
|
|
|
3,169
|
|
|
3,169
|
|
Total net income
|
|
|
2,147
|
1,022
|
|
|
3,169
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in foreign currency
translation reserve
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,325)
|
(1,325)
|
|
Changes in revaluation
subsidiaries
|
|
|
|
|
(996)
|
|
(996)
|
|
Transfer to legal reserve
|
|
|
(184)
|
|
184
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
(15)
|
|
|
(66)
|
(81)
|
|
Other comprehensive income
|
|
|
(199)
|
|
(812)
|
(1,391)
|
(2,402)
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend common shares
|
|
|
(391)
|
|
|
|
(391)
|
|
Dividend preferred shares
|
|
|
(80)
|
|
|
|
(80)
|
|
Share dividend
|
2
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of shares
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
Repurchased and sold own shares
|
|
(242)
|
(20)
|
|
|
|
(262)
|
|
Coupons on perpetuals, net of tax
|
|
|
(143)
|
|
|
|
(143)
|
|
Other
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
Changes in equity from relation
with shareholders
|
4
|
(244)
|
(637)
|
|
|
|
(877)
|
|
At December 31, 2006
|
255
|
6,317
|
7,343
|
3,169
|
2,059
|
(538)
|
18,605
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At January 1, 2007
|
255
|
6,317
|
7,343
|
3,169
|
2,059
|
(538)
|
18,605
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income 2006 retained
|
|
|
3,169
|
(3,169)
|
|
|
|
|
Net income 2007
|
|
|
|
2,551
|
|
|
2,551
|
|
Total net income
|
|
|
3,169
|
(618)
|
|
|
2,551
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in foreign currency
translation reserve
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,445)
|
(1,445)
|
|
Changes in revaluation
subsidiaries
|
|
|
|
|
(2,164)
|
|
(2,164)
|
|
Transfer to legal reserve
|
|
|
15
|
|
(15)
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
(31)
|
|
|
(58)
|
(89)
|
|
Other comprehensive income
|
|
|
(16)
|
|
(2,179)
|
(1,503)
|
(3,698)
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend common shares
|
|
|
(583)
|
|
|
|
(583)
|
|
Dividend preferred shares
|
|
|
(85)
|
|
|
|
(85)
|
|
Share dividend
|
3
|
(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of shares
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
Repurchased and sold own shares
|
|
(1,438)
|
|
|
|
|
(1,438)
|
|
Withdrawal of treasury shares
|
(2)
|
172
|
(170)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Coupons on perpetuals, net of tax
|
|
|
(175)
|
|
|
|
(175)
|
|
Other
|
|
|
(28)
|
|
|
|
(28)
|
|
Changes in equity from relation
with shareholders
|
3
|
(1,269)
|
(1,041)
|
|
|
|
(2,307)
|
|
At December 31, 2007
|
258
|
5,048
|
9,455
|
2,551
|
(120)
|
(2,041)
|
15,151
|
Retained earnings includes a EUR 770 million statutory
reserve for subsidiaries.
The revaluation account is a legal reserve established
by AEGON N.V. in light of the investments held by group companies. In accordance
with Book 2, Part 9 of the Dutch Civil Code it comprises the
revaluation reserves held by group companies (EUR (516) million, 2006:
EUR 1,648 million), increased for positive changes in value that have
been recognized relating to real estate and investments and which do not have a
frequent market listing (EUR 396 million; 2006: EUR 411 million).
Other reserves include the legal foreign currency
translation reserve for an amount of EUR (2,010) million ( 2006: EUR (565)
million and the reserve for AEGONs share of changes recognized directly in
equity of associates for an amount of EUR (31) million (2006: EUR 27 million).
The reserves are released to the income statement upon the sale of the
subsidiary or associate.
In case of negative balances for individual reserves
legally to be retained, no distributions can be made out of retained earnings to
the level of these negative amounts.
On the balance sheet date AEGON N.V. and its
subsidiaries held 136,330,982 of its own common shares with a face value of EUR
0.12 each. Besides the program to repurchase own shares worth
EUR 1 billion, shares have also been purchased to hedge stock
appreciation rights and stock options granted to executives and employees and to
neutralize the dilution effect of issued stock dividend. Movements in the number
of repurchased own shares held by AEGON N.V. were as follows:
| |
2007
|
2006
|
|
At January 1, 2007
|
37,723,865
|
18,650,865
|
|
Transactions in 2007:
|
|
|
|
Purchase: 3 transactions, average
price EUR 13.71
|
33,200,000
|
|
|
Share repurchase program: various
transactions, average price EUR 13.41
|
74,569,902
|
|
|
Sale: 7 transactions,average price
EUR 15.53
|
(66,232)
|
|
|
Withdrawal of common share
capital
|
(11,600,000)
|
|
|
Transactions in 2006:
|
|
|
|
Purchase: 30 transactions, average
price EUR 14.78
|
|
19,076,000
|
|
Sale: one transaction on January 13,
price EUR 13.71 and one transaction on March 31, price EUR
13.22
|
|
(3,000)
|
|
At December 31
|
133,827,535
|
37,723,865
|
As part of their insurance and investment operations,
subsidiaries within the Group also hold AEGON N.V. common shares, both for their
own account and for account of policyholders. These shares have been treated as
treasury shares and are included at their consideration paid or received.
| |
2007
|
2006
|
|
Number of shares
|
Consideration
|
Number of shares
|
Consideration
|
|
Held by AEGON N.V.
|
133,827,535
|
2,007
|
37,723,865
|
724
|
|
Held by subsidiaries
|
2,503,447
|
46
|
3,085,845
|
63
|
|
Total at December 31
|
136,330,982
|
2,053
|
40,809,710
|
787
|
The consideration for the related shares is deducted
from or added to the paid-in-surplus.
|
9
|
Other equity instruments
|
| |
Junior perpetual
capital securities
|
Perpetual cumulative
subordinated bonds
|
Share options
not yet exercised
|
Total
|
|
At January 1, 2006
|
2,809
|
567
|
3
|
3,379
|
|
Instruments issued
|
638
|
|
|
638
|
|
Instruments redeemed
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share options granted
|
|
|
13
|
13
|
|
Deferred tax
|
|
|
2
|
2
|
|
At December 31, 2006
|
3,447
|
567
|
18
|
4,032
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
At January 1, 2007
|
3,447
|
567
|
18
|
4,032
|
|
Instruments issued
|
745
|
|
|
745
|
|
Share options granted
|
|
|
18
|
18
|
|
At December 31, 2007
|
4,192
|
567
|
36
|
4,795
|
|
Junior perpetual capital
securities
|
Coupon rate
|
Coupon date:
quarterly, as of
|
Year of
first call
|
2007
|
2006
|
|
USD 500 million
|
6.5%
|
March 15
|
2010
|
424
|
424
|
|
USD 250 million
|
floating LIBOR rate 1
|
March 15
|
2010
|
212
|
212
|
|
USD 550 million
|
6.875%
|
September 15
|
2011
|
438
|
438
|
|
EUR 200 million
|
6%
|
July 21
|
2011
|
200
|
200
|
|
EUR 950 million
|
floating CMT rate 2
|
January 15
|
2014
|
950
|
950
|
|
USD 500 million
|
floating CMS rate 3
|
January 15
|
2014
|
402
|
402
|
|
USD 1 billion
|
6.375%
|
March 15
|
2015
|
821
|
821
|
|
USD 1,050 million
|
7.25%
|
December 15
|
2012
|
745
|
|
|
Total junior perpetual capital
securities
|
|
|
|
4,192
|
3,447
|
- The coupon of the USD 250
million junior perpetual capital securities, callable in
2010, is based on the yield of three-month LIBOR plus an
additional spread of 87.5 basis points. The coupon will
be reset each quarter based on the then prevailing
three-month LIBOR yield, with a minimum of 4%.
- The coupon of the EUR 950
million junior perpetual capital securities is based on the
yield of ten-year Dutch government bonds (CMT) plus an
additional spread of ten basis points. The coupon will be
reset each quarter based on the then prevailing ten-year
Dutch government bond yield, with a maximum of 8%.
- The coupon of the USD 500
million junior perpetual capital securities, callable in
2014, is based on the yield of ten-year US dollar interest
rate swaps (CMS), with an additional spread of ten basis
points. The coupon is reset each quarter based on the then
prevailing ten-year US dollar interest rate swap yield, with
a maximum of 8.5%.
|
The interest rate exposure on some of these securities
has been swapped, using derivatives, to three-month LIBOR yield.
The securities have been issued at par. The securities
have subordination provisions and rank junior to all other liabilities.
The conditions of the securities contain certain
provisions for optional and required coupon payment deferral. Although the
securities have no stated maturity, AEGON has the right to call the securities
for redemption at par for the first time on the coupon date in the years as
specified, or on any coupon payment date thereafter.
|
Perpetual cumulative subordinated
bonds
|
Coupon rate
|
Coupon date:
quarterly, as of
|
Year of
first call
|
2007
|
2006
|
|
EUR 114 million
|
7.625% 1
|
July 10
|
2008
|
114
|
114
|
|
EUR 136 million
|
7.25% 2
|
October 14
|
2008
|
136
|
136
|
|
EUR 203 million
|
7.125% 2
|
March 4
|
2011
|
203
|
203
|
|
EUR 114 million
|
4.156% 3
|
June 8
|
2015
|
114
|
114
|
|
Total perpetual cumulative
subordinated bonds
|
|
|
|
567
|
567
|
- The coupon of the EUR 114
million bonds with an interest rate of 7.625% is fixed.
- The coupon for the EUR 136
million 7.25% bonds is set at 7.25% until October 14, 2008,
while the coupon for the EUR 203 million 7.125% bonds is set
at 7.125% until March 4, 2011. On these dates, and after
every consecutive period of ten years, the coupons will be
reset at the then prevailing effective yield of nine-
to ten-year Dutch government securities and a
spread of 85 basis points.
- The coupon for the EUR 114
million bonds was set at 8% until June 8, 2005. As of this
date, the coupon is set at 4.156% until 2015.
|
The bonds have the same subordination provisions as
dated subordinated debt. In addition, the conditions of the bonds contain
provisions for interest deferral and for the availability of principal amounts
to meet losses. Although the bonds have no stated maturity, AEGON has the right
to call the bonds for redemption at par for the first time on the coupon date in
the years as specified.
| |
2007
|
2006
|
|
Remaining terms less than 1 year
|
1,052
|
26
|
|
Remaining terms 1 - 5 years
|
9
|
1,034
|
|
Remaining terms 5 - 10 years
|
989
|
1,053
|
|
Remaining terms over 10 years
| |