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Notes to the financial statements of AEGON N.V.

Amounts in EUR million


1

General information

AEGON N.V., incorporated and domiciled in the Netherlands, is a limited liability share company organized under Dutch law and recorded in the Commercial Register of The Hague under its registered address at AEGONplein 50, 2591 TV The Hague. AEGON N.V. serves as the holding company for the AEGON Group and has listings of its common shares in Amsterdam, New York, London, and Tokyo.

AEGON N.V. and its subsidiaries and joint ventures (AEGON or ‘the Group’) have life insurance and pensions operations in over ten countries in Europe, the Americas and Asia and are also active in savings and investment operations, accident and health insurance, general insurance and limited banking operations in a number of these countries. The largest operations are in the United States. Headquarters are located in The Hague, the Netherlands. The Group employs approximately 30,000 people worldwide.

2

Summary of significant accounting policies

2.1

Basis of preparation

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles in the Netherlands as embodied in Part 9 of Book 2 of the Netherlands Civil Code. Based on article 2:362.8 of the Netherlands Civil Code, the valuation principles applied are based on International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as used for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements of the Group.

With regard to the income statement of AEGON N.V., article 402, Part 9 of Book 2 of the Netherlands Civil Code has been applied, allowing a simplified format.

2.2

Changes in accounting policies

During 2007, AEGON changed its accounting policy regarding accounting for minimum guarantees by AEGON The Netherlands. The change in accounting policy is applied retrospectively and impacted the Investments, Shareholders’ equity and net income lines of the financial statement of AEGON. Further reference is made to note 2.2.1a of the notes to the consolidated financial statements.

2.3

Translation of foreign currency transactions

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the date of the transaction. At the balance sheet date monetary assets, monetary liabilities and own equity instruments denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the prevailing exchange rate. Non-monetary items carried at cost are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction, whilst assets carried at fair value are translated at the exchange rate when the fair value was determined.

Exchange differences on monetary items are recognized in the income statement when they arise, except when they are deferred in equity as a result of a qualifying cash flow or net investment hedge. Exchange differences on non-monetary items are recognized in equity or the income statement accordingly consistently with other gains and losses on these items.

2.4

Offsetting of assets and liabilities

Financial assets and liabilities are offset in the balance sheet when AEGON N.V. has a legally enforceable right to offset and has the intention to settle the asset and liability on a net basis or simultaneously.

2.5

Investments

The group companies are stated at their net asset value, determined on the basis of IFRS as applied in the consolidated financial statements of the Group. For details on the accounting policies applied for the group companies refer to the consolidated financial statements on page 106 and following.

2.6

Derivatives

All derivatives are recognized on the balance sheet at fair value. All changes in fair value are recognized in the income statement, unless the derivative has been designated as a hedging instrument in a cash flow hedge or a hedge of a net foreign investment. Derivatives with positive fair values are reported as other assets and derivatives with negative values are reported as other liabilities.

2.7

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash comprises cash at banks and in-hand. Cash equivalents are short-term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known cash amounts, are subject to insignificant risks of changes in value and are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments.

2.8

Other assets

Other assets include fixed assets, derivatives with positive fair values, other receivables and prepaid expenses. Other receivables are recognized at fair value when due and are subsequently measured at amortized cost.

2.9

Impairment of assets

An asset is impaired if the carrying amount exceeds the amount that would be recovered through its use or sale. Tangible, intangible and financial assets, if not held at fair value through profit or loss, are tested for impairment when there are indications that the asset may be impaired. Irrespective of the indications, goodwill and other intangible assets that are not amortized are tested at least annually. For assets denominated in a foreign currency, a decline in the foreign exchange rates is considered an indication of impairment.

2.10

Equity

Financial instruments that are issued by the company are classified as equity if they evidence a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting all of its liabilities. In addition to common shares and preferred shares, the company has issued perpetual securities that are classified as equity, rather than as debt, as these securities have no final maturity date, repayment is at the discretion of the issuer and AEGON has the option to defer coupon payments at its discretion. These securities are measured at par and are translated using historical exchange rates.

Incremental external costs that are directly attributable to the issuing or buying back of own equity instruments are recognized in equity, net of tax.

Dividends and other distributions to holders of equity instruments are recognized directly in equity, net of tax. A liability for non-cumulative dividends payable is not recognized until the dividends have been declared and approved.

Treasury shares are own equity instruments of AEGON N.V. reacquired by the Group and are deducted from equity regardless of the objective of the transaction. No gain or loss is recognized on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of the instruments. The consideration paid or received is recognized directly in equity. All treasury shares are eliminated in the calculation of earnings per share and dividend per share.

2.11

Subordinated borrowings and other borrowings

A financial instrument issued by the company is classified as a liability if the contractual obligation must be settled in cash or another financial asset or through the exchange of financial assets and liabilities at potentially unfavorable conditions for the company. Subordinated loans and other borrowings are initially recognized at their fair value and are subsequently carried at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method. The liability is derecognized when the company’s obligation under the contract expires or is discharged or cancelled.

2.12

Provisions

A provision is recognized for present legal or constructive obligations arising from past events, when it is probable that it will result in an outflow of economic benefits and the amount can be reliably estimated. The amount recognized as a provision is the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the balance sheet date considering all its inherent risks and uncertainties, as well as the time value of money. The unwinding of the effect of discounting is booked to the income statement as an interest expense.

2.13

Contingent assets and liabilities

Contingent assets are disclosed in the notes if the inflow of economic benefits is probable, but not virtually certain. When the inflow of economic benefits becomes virtually certain, the asset is no longer contingent and its recognition is appropriate. A provision is recognized for present legal or constructive obligations arising from past events, when it is probable that it will result in an outflow of economic benefits and the amount can be reliably estimated. If the outflow of economic benefits is not probable, a contingent liability is disclosed, unless the possibility of an outflow of economic benefits is remote.

2.14

Events after the balance sheet date

The financial statements are adjusted to reflect events that occurred between the balance sheet date and the date when the financial statements are authorized for issue, provided they give evidence of conditions that existed at the balance sheet date. Events that are indicative of conditions that arose after the balance sheet date are disclosed, but do not result in an adjustment of the financial statements themselves.

3

Shares in group companies

2007

2006

At January 1

17,556

16,962

Capital contribution and acquisitions

292

999

Divestitures

(201)

Dividend paid

(1,488)

(1,000)

Net income for the financial year

2,313

2,935

Revaluations

(3,415)

(2,139)

At December 31

15,258

17,556

For a list of names and locations of the most important group companies, refer to note 49 to the consolidated financial statements of the Group, page 200. The legally required list of participations as set forth in article 379 of Book 2 of the Netherlands Civil Code has been registered with the Commercial Register of The Hague.

4

Loans to group companies

Loans to group companies – long-term

2007

2006

At January 1

4,560

4,726

Additions / repayments

(675)

(176)

Other changes

(230)

10

At December 31

3,655

4,560

Loans to group companies – short-term

2007

2006

At January 1

2,757

2,533

Additions / repayments

615

252

Other changes

(100)

(28)

At December 31

3,272

2,757

Total

6,927

7,317

5

Receivables

Receivables from group companies and other receivables have a maturity of less than one year.

6

Other assets

Other assets include derivatives with positive fair values of EUR 180 million (2006: EUR 309 million).

7

Share capital

Issued and outstanding

2007

2006

Common shares

196

195

Preferred shares A

53

53

Preferred shares B

9

7

Total share capital

258

255

Authorized

2007

2006

Common shares

360

360

Preferred shares A

125

125

Preferred shares B

125

125

610

610

Par value in cents per share

2007

2006

Common shares

12

12

Preferred shares A

25

25

Preferred shares B

25

25

All issued common and preferred shares are fully paid. Repayment of capital can only be initiated by the Executive Board, is subject to approval of the Supervisory Board and must be resolved by the General Meeting of Shareholders. Moreover, repayment on preferred shares needs approval of the related shareholders. There are restrictions on the amount of funds that companies within the Group may transfer in the form of cash dividends or otherwise to the parent company. These restrictions stem from solvency and legal requirements. Refer to note 45 for a description of these requirements.

Vereniging AEGON, based in The Hague, holds all of the issued preferred shares. Vereniging AEGON, in case of an issuance of shares by AEGON N.V., may purchase as many class B preferred shares as would enable Vereniging AEGON to prevent or correct dilution to below its actual percentage of voting shares, unless Vereniging AEGON as a result of exercising these option rights would increase its voting power to more than 33%. Class B preferred shares will then be issued at par value (EUR 0.25), unless a higher issue price is agreed. In the years 2003 through 2006 29,290,000 class B preferred shares were issued under these option rights. In 2007, Vereniging AEGON exercised its option rights to purchase in aggregate 5,880,000 class B preferred shares at par value to correct dilution caused by AEGON’s stock dividend issuances and treasury stock sales during the year.

AEGON N.V. and Vereniging AEGON have entered into a preferred shares voting rights agreement, pursuant to which Vereniging AEGON has voluntarily waived its right to cast 25/12 vote per class A or class B preferred share. Instead, Vereniging AEGON has agreed to exercise one vote only per preferred share, except in the event of a ‘special cause’, such as the acquisition of a 15% interest in AEGON N.V., a tender offer for AEGON N.V. shares or a proposed business combination by any person or group of persons, whether individually or as a group, other than in a transaction approved by the Executive Board and Supervisory Board. If, in its sole discretion, Vereniging AEGON determines that a ‘special cause’ has occurred, Vereniging AEGON will notify the General Meeting of Shareholders and retain its right to exercise the full voting power of 25/12 vote per preferred share for a limited period of six months.

The following table shows the movement during the year in the number of common shares:

Number of common shares

2007

2006

At January 1

1,622,927,058

1,598,976,674

Withdrawal

(11,600,000)

Share dividend

25,217,472

23,950,384

At December 31

1,636,544,530

1,622,927,058

The weighted average number of EUR 0.12 common shares for 2007 was 1,561,394,680 (2006: 1,578,630,768). The shares repurchased by AEGON, although included in the issued and outstanding number of shares, are excluded from the calculation of the weighted average number of shares. The number has been adjusted for share dividend.

Share appreciation rights and share options

For detailed information on share appreciation rights and share options granted to senior executives and other AEGON employees, refer to note 37 of the consolidated financial statements of the Group, page 186-189.

Board remuneration

Detailed information on remuneration of active and retired members of the Executive Board including their share option rights, remuneration of active and retired members of the Supervisory Board along with information about shares held in AEGON by the members of the Boards is included on pages 203-206 of the consolidated financial statements of the Group.

8

Shareholders’ equity

Share capital

Paid-in- surplus

Retained earnings

Net income

Revaluation

account

Other reserves

Total

At January 1, 2006

251

6,561

6,032

2,147

2,871

853

18,715

Net income 2005 retained

2,147

(2,147)

Net income 2006

3,169

3,169

Total net income

2,147

1,022

3,169

Changes in foreign currency translation reserve

(1,325)

(1,325)

Changes in revaluation subsidiaries

(996)

(996)

Transfer to legal reserve

(184)

184

Other

(15)

(66)

(81)

Other comprehensive income

(199)

(812)

(1,391)

(2,402)

Dividend common shares

(391)

(391)

Dividend preferred shares

(80)

(80)

Share dividend

2

(2)

Issuance of shares

2

2

Repurchased and sold own shares

(242)

(20)

(262)

Coupons on perpetuals, net of tax

(143)

(143)

Other

(3)

(3)

Changes in equity from relation with shareholders

4

(244)

(637)

(877)

At December 31, 2006

255

6,317

7,343

3,169

2,059

(538)

18,605

At January 1, 2007

255

6,317

7,343

3,169

2,059

(538)

18,605

Net income 2006 retained

3,169

(3,169)

Net income 2007

2,551

2,551

Total net income

3,169

(618)

2,551

Changes in foreign currency translation reserve

(1,445)

(1,445)

Changes in revaluation subsidiaries

(2,164)

(2,164)

Transfer to legal reserve

15

(15)

Other

(31)

(58)

(89)

Other comprehensive income

(16)

(2,179)

(1,503)

(3,698)

Dividend common shares

(583)

(583)

Dividend preferred shares

(85)

(85)

Share dividend

3

(3)

Issuance of shares

2

2

Repurchased and sold own shares

(1,438)

(1,438)

Withdrawal of treasury shares

(2)

172

(170)

Coupons on perpetuals, net of tax

(175)

(175)

Other

(28)

(28)

Changes in equity from relation with shareholders

3

(1,269)

(1,041)

(2,307)

At December 31, 2007

258

5,048

9,455

2,551

(120)

(2,041)

15,151

Retained earnings includes a EUR 770 million statutory reserve for subsidiaries.

The revaluation account is a legal reserve established by AEGON N.V. in light of the investments held by group companies. In accordance with Book 2, Part 9 of the Dutch Civil Code it comprises the revaluation reserves held by group companies (EUR (516) million, 2006: EUR 1,648 million), increased for positive changes in value that have been recognized relating to real estate and investments and which do not have a frequent market listing (EUR 396 million; 2006: EUR 411 million).

Other reserves include the legal foreign currency translation reserve for an amount of EUR (2,010) million ( 2006: EUR (565) million and the reserve for AEGON’s share of changes recognized directly in equity of associates for an amount of EUR (31) million (2006: EUR 27 million). The reserves are released to the income statement upon the sale of the subsidiary or associate.

In case of negative balances for individual reserves legally to be retained, no distributions can be made out of retained earnings to the level of these negative amounts.

On the balance sheet date AEGON N.V. and its subsidiaries held 136,330,982 of its own common shares with a face value of EUR 0.12 each. Besides the program to repurchase own shares worth EUR 1 billion, shares have also been purchased to hedge stock appreciation rights and stock options granted to executives and employees and to neutralize the dilution effect of issued stock dividend. Movements in the number of repurchased own shares held by AEGON N.V. were as follows:

2007

2006

At January 1, 2007

37,723,865

18,650,865

Transactions in 2007:

Purchase: 3 transactions, average price EUR 13.71

33,200,000

Share repurchase program: various transactions, average price EUR 13.41

74,569,902

Sale: 7 transactions,average price EUR 15.53

(66,232)

Withdrawal of common share capital

(11,600,000)

Transactions in 2006:

Purchase: 30 transactions, average price EUR 14.78

19,076,000

Sale: one transaction on January 13, price EUR 13.71 and one transaction on March 31, price EUR 13.22

(3,000)

At December 31

133,827,535

37,723,865

As part of their insurance and investment operations, subsidiaries within the Group also hold AEGON N.V. common shares, both for their own account and for account of policyholders. These shares have been treated as treasury shares and are included at their consideration paid or received.

2007

2006

Number of shares

Consideration

Number of shares

Consideration

Held by AEGON N.V.

133,827,535

2,007

37,723,865

724

Held by subsidiaries

2,503,447

46

3,085,845

63

Total at December 31

136,330,982

2,053

40,809,710

787

The consideration for the related shares is deducted from or added to the paid-in-surplus.

9

Other equity instruments

Junior perpetual

capital securities

Perpetual cumulative

subordinated bonds

Share options

not yet exercised

Total

At January 1, 2006

2,809

567

3

3,379

Instruments issued

638

638

Instruments redeemed

Share options granted

13

13

Deferred tax

2

2

At December 31, 2006

3,447

567

18

4,032

At January 1, 2007

3,447

567

18

4,032

Instruments issued

745

745

Share options granted

18

18

At December 31, 2007

4,192

567

36

4,795

Junior perpetual capital securities

Coupon rate

Coupon date:

quarterly, as of

Year of

first call

2007

2006

USD 500 million

6.5%

March 15

2010

424

424

USD 250 million

floating LIBOR rate 1

March 15

2010

212

212

USD 550 million

6.875%

September 15

2011

438

438

EUR 200 million

6%

July 21

2011

200

200

EUR 950 million

floating CMT rate 2

January 15

2014

950

950

USD 500 million

floating CMS rate 3

January 15

2014

402

402

USD 1 billion

6.375%

March 15

2015

821

821

USD 1,050 million

7.25%

December 15

2012

745

Total junior perpetual capital securities

4,192

3,447

  1. The coupon of the USD 250 million junior perpetual capital securities, callable in 2010, is based on the yield of three-month LIBOR plus an additional spread of 87.5 basis points. The coupon will be reset each quarter based on the then prevailing three-month LIBOR yield, with a minimum of 4%.
  2. The coupon of the EUR 950 million junior perpetual capital securities is based on the yield of ten-year Dutch government bonds (‘CMT’) plus an additional spread of ten basis points. The coupon will be reset each quarter based on the then prevailing ten-year Dutch government bond yield, with a maximum of 8%.
  3. The coupon of the USD 500 million junior perpetual capital securities, callable in 2014, is based on the yield of ten-year US dollar interest rate swaps (‘CMS’), with an additional spread of ten basis points. The coupon is reset each quarter based on the then prevailing ten-year US dollar interest rate swap yield, with a maximum of 8.5%.

The interest rate exposure on some of these securities has been swapped, using derivatives, to three-month LIBOR yield.

The securities have been issued at par. The securities have subordination provisions and rank junior to all other liabilities.

The conditions of the securities contain certain provisions for optional and required coupon payment deferral. Although the securities have no stated maturity, AEGON has the right to call the securities for redemption at par for the first time on the coupon date in the years as specified, or on any coupon payment date thereafter.

Perpetual cumulative subordinated bonds

Coupon rate

Coupon date:

quarterly, as of

Year of

first call

2007

2006

EUR 114 million

7.625% 1

July 10

2008

114

114

EUR 136 million

7.25% 2

October 14

2008

136

136

EUR 203 million

7.125% 2

March 4

2011

203

203

EUR 114 million

4.156% 3

June 8

2015

114

114

Total perpetual cumulative subordinated bonds

567

567

  1. The coupon of the EUR 114 million bonds with an interest rate of 7.625% is fixed.
  2. The coupon for the EUR 136 million 7.25% bonds is set at 7.25% until October 14, 2008, while the coupon for the EUR 203 million 7.125% bonds is set at 7.125% until March 4, 2011. On these dates, and after every consecutive period of ten years, the coupons will be reset at the then prevailing effective yield of nine- to ten-year Dutch government securities and a spread of 85 basis points.
  3. The coupon for the EUR 114 million bonds was set at 8% until June 8, 2005. As of this date, the coupon is set at 4.156% until 2015.

The bonds have the same subordination provisions as dated subordinated debt. In addition, the conditions of the bonds contain provisions for interest deferral and for the availability of principal amounts to meet losses. Although the bonds have no stated maturity, AEGON has the right to call the bonds for redemption at par for the first time on the coupon date in the years as specified.

10

Long-Term Borrowings

2007

2006

Remaining terms less than 1 year

1,052

26

Remaining terms 1 - 5 years

9

1,034

Remaining terms 5 - 10 years

989

1,053